Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna
Mission are worldwide, non-political, non-sectarian
spiritual organizations which have been
engaged in various forms of humanitarian, social service activities for more than a century. Inspired by the
ideals
of renunciation and service, the monks and lay devotees of the Math and Mission serve millions of men, women
and
children, without any distinction of caste, religion or race, because they see the living God in them.
The organizations were brought into existence by
Sri Ramakrishna (1836-1886), the great 19th-century saint from
Bengal who is
regarded as the Prophet of the Modern Age, and Sri Ramakrishna’s chief disciple, Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902), one of the foremost
thinkers and religious leaders of the present age, who is regarded as ‘one of the main moulders of the
modern world ‘, in the words of
an eminent Western scholar A.L. Basham.
Although Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission are legally and financially separate, they are
closely interrelated in several ways
and are regarded as twin organizations .
These twin organizations have set in motion a non-sectarian, universal spiritual movement which has been
silently working for more
than a hundred years to catalyze the spiritual regeneration of humanity.
The chief catalyst in this ongoing transformation is India’s ancient religious philosophy known as Vedanta.
Although several other
systems of philosophy arose in India at different times, they were confined to small groups. Vedanta alone
has remained the dominant
philosophy of India’s religious tradition from Vedic times to the present day. In modern times this ancient
system of thought has been purified,
unified and energized by Sri Ramakrishna, and expounded in the modern idiom by Swami Vivekananda and thus made available to all people all over the
world without any distinctions of caste, creed or race.
The Ramakrishna Order does not believe in conversion, nor does it
indulge in the occult or the sensational. The Order places utmost
importance on personal spiritual unfoldment and selfless service. Inspired by the idea of the harmony of all
faiths, its centres encourage
adherents of different faiths to meet in a spirit of friendship and mutual appreciation, and to learn from
one another without having to
give up one’s own faith. In the words of Sri Ramakrishna
“God has made different religions to suit different aspirants, lives and countries … all doctrines are only
so many paths; but a path is
by no means God Himself. Indeed one can reach God if one follows any of the paths with whole-hearted
devotion.”
MOTTO: The motto of the twin organizations is
Ātmānomokṣārthaṃjagatahitāya ca, “For one’s own salvation and for the
welfare of the world” .
It was formulated by Swami Vivekananda.
IDEALS: Work as worship, potential divinity of the soul, and harmony
of religions
are three of the noteworthy ideals on which these two
organizations are based. It is this ideal of service to man as service to God that sustains the large number
of hospitals, dispensaries,
mobile medical units, schools, colleges, rural development centres and many other social service
institutions run the twin organizations.
“This Math that we are building will harmonise all creeds, all standpoints. Just as Shri Ramakrishna held highly liberal views, this Math too, will be a center for propagating similar ideas. The blazing light of universal harmony that will emanate from here will flood the whole world.”
HEADQUARTERS: The headquarters of Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission are situated at an area named Belur in the district of Howrah, West Bengal, India. The entire campus of the headquarters is popularly known as ‘Belur Math’ . Sprawling over forty acres of land on the western bank of the river Hooghly (Ganga), the place is an hour’s drive from Kolkata.
The mission of Ids pay is to promote education in every street, village, Panchayat, district and state of India. So that the children of weaker sections can be saved from paying huge amounts of money in the name of education and to fully support those people who are unable to provide proper education to their children due to lack of money. To provide free copy, pen, pencil, eraser, cutter etc. to orphan and handicapped children. To give jobs to people on the posts of teacher, teacheress. To provide education and employment in every Panchayat.
People can be connected to self-help groups in every street, village, Panchayat, district, state, so that they can be saved from the high interest rates on loans like macro finance. People of the group can be encouraged to do business by giving them training in small scale industries like surf, fennel, alta, sewing, motor bike etc. so that people do not have to go to other cities in the name of earning money. People of the group can get treatment facilities from recognized hospitals by the organization. An ambulance will be provided in every Panchayat for immediate service so that no one loses their life due to inconvenience in vehicles. E-shop will be opened at every Panchayat level, so that people can get employment and upto 50% assistance will be given on the auspicious occasion of marriage or after death in the family of a member of the organization.